Located on the banks of the famous Rogue River, what was later to become Indian Mary Park
started with an act of Congress, when on July 4, 1884 president Grover Cleveland signed
legislation which in essence made the area the smallest Indian Reservation in the United
States.
The Reservation was created in part, in gratitude for one of the local Indians, Umpqua
Joe, who in 1855 warned white settlers in the area of a pending massacre. Thanks to Joe's
warning the settlers were able to thwart the Indians attacks, eventually sending them to
reservations. Joe was allowed to stay on the land and operated a ferry for local miners.
When Joe died in 1886, which is a story in itself, his oldest daughter named Mary and
known as Indian Mary by the locals, stayed on the property and continued to operate the
ferry. Not long after Joe's death, the area under the Indian Homestead act, became a
reservation, thus showing the nations gratitude and assuring that Mary would maintain
control over the property. Eventually she leased the property to the local stage line and
moved to Grants Pass. The property changed hands several times and was purchased by
Josephine County in 1958 to be converted into what is now known as Indian Mary Park. |